Team:Edinburgh/Project

From 2008.igem.org

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= Saving the World =
= Saving the World =
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"Cellulose is the most abundant form of fixed carbon, with 100,000,000,000 tons produced in cell walls by plants each year"[http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/full/10.1196/annals.1419.026 (Wilson, 2008)]Nowadys the world-wide food shortage is engulfing the entire world, pushing food price to a new high point.  A research from [http://www.earthpolicy.org/Updates/2008/Update72.htm Lester R. Brown] (April 16,2008) disscusses about the importance of our life. It is not only about the economy, but also to overburden the environment which concerns to the human future.
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"Cellulose is the most abundant form of fixed carbon, with 100,000,000,000 tons produced in cell walls by plants each year"[http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/full/10.1196/annals.1419.026 (Wilson, 2008)]
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Engineer a biobrick to convert cellulose to starch will be one of the most sufficient ways to solve this problem and it becomes our project aim. There are two kind of gene which can convert cellulose to glucose and convert glucose to starch. This study is focus on making the conversion possible in E.coli. However, the applications of starch will be about 2 aspects which depend on the quality. One is uing for biofuel produce and the other will be supplied as human and animal food.
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A food shortage is engulfing the entire world, pushing food prices to new highs.  An essay from the [http://www.earthpolicy.org/Updates/2008/Update72.htm Earth Policy Institute] (April 16,2008) disscusses its significance to our lives. The food shortage not only harms the economy but also overburdens the environment, putting the future of the human race in peril.
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Engineering a biological system to convert cellulose into starch would be one of the best ways to solve this problem. It is therefore our principal objective. Our project mainly revolves around two types of genes: genes to break down cellulose into glucose and genes to synthesise starch from glucose. We hope to construct such a conversion system in either ''E. coli'' or ''Bacillus subtilis''. Applications of our final starch product will be twofold: for biofuel production and for human and animal nutrition.
== '''Calendar''' ==
== '''Calendar''' ==
[[Image:Calendar.jpg]]
[[Image:Calendar.jpg]]

Revision as of 14:13, 31 July 2008

Edinburgh iGem 2008

 

For more information, please see our our internal wiki.

Saving the World

"Cellulose is the most abundant form of fixed carbon, with 100,000,000,000 tons produced in cell walls by plants each year"(Wilson, 2008)

A food shortage is engulfing the entire world, pushing food prices to new highs. An essay from the Earth Policy Institute (April 16,2008) disscusses its significance to our lives. The food shortage not only harms the economy but also overburdens the environment, putting the future of the human race in peril.

Engineering a biological system to convert cellulose into starch would be one of the best ways to solve this problem. It is therefore our principal objective. Our project mainly revolves around two types of genes: genes to break down cellulose into glucose and genes to synthesise starch from glucose. We hope to construct such a conversion system in either E. coli or Bacillus subtilis. Applications of our final starch product will be twofold: for biofuel production and for human and animal nutrition.

Calendar

Calendar.jpg