Team:University of Sheffield

From 2008.igem.org

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(On a Mission for Fluorescence...)
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=On a Mission for Fluorescence...=
=On a Mission for Fluorescence...=
[[image:GFP_E.coli.jpg|175px|right|E.coli transformed with GFP plasmid.]]
[[image:GFP_E.coli.jpg|175px|right|E.coli transformed with GFP plasmid.]]
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Expression of non-native receptor proteins in bacteria often 
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Hygiene related diseases have an undeniably huge impact on the world we live in, where many deaths are preventable if sanitary conditions could be improved. This issue is not limited to developing countries: outbursts of diseases caused by water contamination still occur all around the world including the most developed regions. Efficient testing of water is an essential part of preventing these incidents, especially after natural disaters. It needs to be quick, easy enough for anyone to use, cheap and reusable. This was the idea behind the University of Sheffield’s project in its first entry into iGEM.
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involves extensive genetic modifications that can be difficult to carry out.
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One way of addressing this problem involves creating a fusion receptor protein consisting of the
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By manipulating a pathogen's quorum sensing system and hijacking a pathway already in E.coli, we wanted to build an E.coli cell that could detect ''Vibrio cholerae'' and produce a GFP glow. This would provide the criteria for a good water tester, and hopefully a springboard into the development of other pathogen-detecting E.coli.
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sensing part from the foreign species and the signal transmitting part native to the organism
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Adding further depth to the project, our sensor was to be focused around the building of a fusion receptor protein. This would consist of the ‘sensing part’ of the pathogen’s receptor (which detects its own quorum signals) fused to the response regulator of the chosen E.coli receptor. GFP fused downstream of the E.coli receptor’s target genes mean that pathogen present = glow!
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in which receptor is to be expressed.
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The fusion receptor we have designed consists of Vibrio Cholerae's sensing module fused to 
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[https://2008.igem.org/Team:University_of_Sheffield_/Project| Read more.]
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E.coli's signal conveyer.
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The receiver part of the receptor should bind to
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=Sheffield University=
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signaling molecules excreted by V.cholera and pass it downstream through signal 
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transmitter to DNA. The expression of a reporter molecule will indicate water contamination.
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The University of Sheffield is one of the top 'Russel Group' universities in Great Britain, with especial pretige in its Molecular Biology and Biotechnology and Engineering departments. Which is handy for iGEM!
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As a result, the fusion receptor could be utilised as the basis for a
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cheap water contamination sensor. [https://2008.igem.org/Team:University_of_Sheffield_/Project Read more.]
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=Sponsors=
=Sponsors=

Revision as of 01:12, 28 October 2008

UniShefBanner.jpg


Introduction Our project Modelling Wet Lab Our team Timetable Miscellaneous


On a Mission for Fluorescence...

E.coli transformed with GFP plasmid.

Hygiene related diseases have an undeniably huge impact on the world we live in, where many deaths are preventable if sanitary conditions could be improved. This issue is not limited to developing countries: outbursts of diseases caused by water contamination still occur all around the world including the most developed regions. Efficient testing of water is an essential part of preventing these incidents, especially after natural disaters. It needs to be quick, easy enough for anyone to use, cheap and reusable. This was the idea behind the University of Sheffield’s project in its first entry into iGEM.

By manipulating a pathogen's quorum sensing system and hijacking a pathway already in E.coli, we wanted to build an E.coli cell that could detect Vibrio cholerae and produce a GFP glow. This would provide the criteria for a good water tester, and hopefully a springboard into the development of other pathogen-detecting E.coli. Adding further depth to the project, our sensor was to be focused around the building of a fusion receptor protein. This would consist of the ‘sensing part’ of the pathogen’s receptor (which detects its own quorum signals) fused to the response regulator of the chosen E.coli receptor. GFP fused downstream of the E.coli receptor’s target genes mean that pathogen present = glow!

Read more.

Sheffield University

The University of Sheffield is one of the top 'Russel Group' universities in Great Britain, with especial pretige in its Molecular Biology and Biotechnology and Engineering departments. Which is handy for iGEM!

Sponsors

[http://smic.group.shef.ac.uk/04b_ChELSI.html ChELSI]
[http://www.shef.ac.uk/mbb/staff/poole/poolelab.html Professor Robert Poole]
[http://eu.idtdna.com/Home/Home.aspx IDT DNA]
[http://www.fusionip.co.uk/ Fusion IP]
[http://www.icheme.org/enetwork/MainFrameset.asp?AreaID=171 Institute of Chemical Engineering]
[http://www.shef.ac.uk/union/ Sheffield University Union of Students]