Team:Cambridge/Signalling/Lab Work

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August, 16th

Agr A and C ligation to pSB4C5

Ligation was performed using Fermentas Rapid Ligation kit according to their protocol.

After ligation, samples were visualized on a gel, but little product of the correct size was seen.

For agrA we should have gotten a band of size 3700 (3000plasmid + 700 insert)

For agrC we should have gotten a band of size 4300 (3000plasmid + 1300insert)

The bands of appropriate sizes were extracted for transformation.

August, 18th

Check promoters

On Friday, PCR out promoters, we want to check them.

- Run a gel

- Results : good size of bands!!!

Transformation of AgrA and AgrC

AgrA and C gell-extracted ligation was transformed into Top 10 cells using standard protocol. Puc9 was used as a positive control.

August, 19th

Results of AgrA and C transformation

Transformation has failed. No colonies were visible for the plates of Agr A or C. The Puc9 positive control grew. We believe that the problem was in the gel-extraction between ligation and transformation. Most of our plasmid was probably lost in this step. Next time we will directly use the results from the ligation reaction to transform. Although many bands were seen on the previous gel of the ligation reaction, we will check our transformation growth by single colony PCR to confirm transformation of the plasmid with our correct insert.

Lux parts

To make the Lux Receiver, we need 4 different parts ;

  • R0040, TetR repressible promoter
  • SO168, luxR + double terminator
  • R0062, promoter activated by luxR
  • JO4630 (GFP + double terminator)

All these parts have been transformed into E.coli. We want to test them. R004, R0062 and JO4630 have already been tested, it should be fine. We received from the MIT R0040, R0062 and S068 already transformed into E.coli, so we want to check these stocks (which are certainly fine) and use them. For JO4630, we want to double check our transformation.

- Plate on antibiotic plates and do LB stocks of single colony from the MIT stock (R0040, R0062 and S0168).

- Put on Kan plates 4 different colonies from J04630 (transformation Amp plate) and also incubate these colonies into LB

August, 20th

Check Lux components

- Single colony PCR for :

  • R0040 (MIT stuff)
  • R0062 (MIT stuff)
  • 4 different colonies of S0168 (from a transformation plate from 12/08)
  • 4 different colonies of J04630 (from a transformation plate from 12/08)

- Protocol : add 1μL of cells (diluted in water), 10μL of Master Mis, 7μL of SDW, 1μL of VF primer and 1μL of VR primer

- Gel PCR products

Gel 1

  • Lane2 : Hyperladder1
  • Lane3 : JO4630, colony 1
  • Lane4 : JO4630, colony 2
  • Lane5 : JO4630, colony 3
  • Lane6 : JO4630, colony 4
  • Lane7 : HyperladderI
Photon.gif

Gel 2

  • Lane2 : HyperladderI
  • Lane3 : ECE190 double digest
  • Lane4 : S0168, colony 1
  • Lane5 : S0168, colony 2
  • Lane6 : S0168, colony 3
  • Lane7 : S0168, colony 4
  • Lane8 : HyperladderI
  • Lane9 : R0040
  • Lane10 : R0062
  • Lane11 : Ladder 100bp

- Results

  • R0040 and R0062 : one big band of about 300b (expected size 293), OK!
  • S0168 : one band of about 400b for the 4 different colonies (expected size 1234!), bad! This plate does not contain S0168
  • J04630 (colonies 2 and 4) : one band of about 1100b (expected size 1173), OK!
  • J04630 (colony 1) : one good band plus another band...
  • J04630 (colony 3) : one band of about 600b, bad!


Ligation

- Materials :

  • AgrA
  • AgrB
  • AgrC
  • AgrD
  • Pupp
  • Pspac
  • Ppac
  • Pxyl
  • RBS S
  • RBS W
  • psB4C5

- Double digest of PCR products

- Run vector, AgrA and AgrD on a gel

- DNA clean and concentrator for AgrA, B,C and D, promoters

- Microclean for both RBS

- Nanodrop

260/280 ng/μL
AgrA 1.66 16.4
AgrB 1.91 23.5
AgrC 1.99 35.9
AgrD 2.13 4.9
Pxyl 1.54 5.6
Ppac 1.49 4.6
Pspc 1.62 9.6
Pupp 1.88 8.5
RBS S 2.44 29
RBS W 1.44 10.7

- Extract plasmid annd Agr from gel and clean

- Ligation

August, 21st

Transformation of ligation products

- Spin chemically competent TOP10, add 100μL of CaCl2 solution

- Add 5μL of DNA (ligation products), and 1μL of PUC9

- Continue the protocol of transformation

J04630

- Plate good colonies from yesterday on Kan25 and put in LB (for plasmid stock for tomorrow)

Plasmid stocks

- Plasmid miniprep R0040 and R0062

August, 22nd

New PCR of promoters

August, 23rd

Check promoters (after PCR from bacillus vectors)

- Gel

  • Lane1 : Hyperladder 5
  • Lane2 : Pxyl
  • Lane3 : Pspac
  • lane4 : Ppac
  • Lane5 : Pupp
Photoeds.gif

Size is ok.

August, 27th

New transformation of ligation products

  • Products : agrD, Pupp, Pspac, RBS W, RBS S (from ligation with biolabs kit)

- Competent top 10 from the freezer

- Add 5μL of ligation products, and 1.2μL of PUC9

August, 28th

Results from transformation of ligation products

- nothing on plate, even on control plate

  • Reasons ?

- cells non competent anymore (try with fresh competent cells)

- not enough DNA (try with 10μL of DNA)

- very short ligation products

Transformation of ligation products (new)

  • Products to ligate : Pupp, Pspac, agrD, RBS S and RBS W

- new fresh competent TOP 10

- 5μL of DNA (1.5μL of PUC9)

- 2h30 in the incubator

August, 29th

Results of transformation with our ligation products

  • Everything grew! Better efficiency with electrop. than with chemical protocol

Single colony PCR to check our transformation

Transformed products number of picked colonies from chemical transformation number of picked colonies from electrop. transformation (neat) number of picked colonies from electrop. transformation (1:10)
Pupp 2 2 0
Pspac 2 2 0
RBS S 3 0 2
RBS W 3 0 2
agrD 3 2 0

- Single colony PCR : 13μL of SDW+cells, 5μL of Master Mix, 1μL of VF and 1μL of VR (and plate each single colony)

- Load a gel (1.3% agarose) : 5μL of PCR products + 1μL of dye (only 1μL of 100b ladder)

In the death plasmid, the VF-VR size is about 280b.

Transformed products size of the product (with cutting sites) expected size after PCR (about)
Pupp 255 480
Pspac 125 350
RBS S 56 280
RBS W 56 280
agrD 200 430
  • Result : nothing, even no ladder, problem with the gel!

- run again on a e-gel

  • Lane1 :ladder 100bp
  • Lane2 : Pupp colony 1
  • Lane3 : Pupp colony 3
  • Lane4 : Pspac colony 1
  • Lane5 : Pspac colony 3
  • Lane6 : RBS S colony 1
  • Lane7 : RBS S colony 4
  • Lane8 : RBS W colony 1
  • Lane9 : RBS W colony 4
  • Lane10 : agrD colony 1
  • Lane11 : agrD colony 4
  • Lane12 : HyperladderI
Photor.gif
  • Result : nothing, just the primers! Problem with our PCR


Plate biobricks from MIT

  • E0840
  • B0014
  • I712007
  • C0012
  • B0015
  • C0061
  • R0063

September, 2nd

Check transformation in E.coli of our ligated products

- Single colony PCR with VF and VR : add 10μL of SDW, 5μL of MM, 1μL of VF, 1μL of VR and 3μL of cells

inserted products number of colonies to check (chemical transf.) number of colonies to check (electrop. transf.)
RBS S 3 2
RBS W 3 2
Pspac 2 2
Pupp 2 2
agrD 3 2

- Gel (3% of agarose)

Gel1.gif
  • Result
gel lane inserted product (name of the colony) observation conclusion
top 3 RBS S (1) one band (260bp) size of the insert, RBS too small to see on a gel
top 4 RBS S (2) one band (260bp) size of the insert, RBS too small to see on a gel
top 5 RBS S (4) nothing  ?
top 6 RBS S (5) nothing  ?
top 7 RBS W (1) 2 band (260bp + 350bp) size of the insert, RBS too small to see on a gel + something else?
top 8 RBS W (2) one band (350bp) too big
top 9 RBS W (4) one band (260bp) size of the insert, RBS too small to see on a gel
top 10 RBS W (5) one band (260bp) size of the insert, RBS too small to see on a gel
top 11 Pspac (1) 2 band (260bp + 350bp) maybe problem with products loaded on gel (exactly the same bands than for RBS W)
top 12 Pspac (2) one band (450bp) size of Pupp?
top 13 Pspac (3) one band (450bp) size of Pupp?
bottom 3 Pspac (4) nothing  ?
bottom 4 Pupp (1) one band (400bp) size of Pspac?
bottom 5 Pupp (2) one band (400bp) size of Pspac?
bottom 6 Pupp (3) one band (slightly lower than 400bp) size of Pspac?
bottom 7 Pupp (4) one band (400bp) size of Pspac?
bottom 8 agrD (1) 2 bands (380 and 450bp) big band is ok
bottom 9 agrD (2) 2 bands (380 and 450bp) big band is ok
bottom 10 agrD (3) no bands  ?
bottom 11 agrD (4) strong band (450bp) ok
bottom 12 P2 one band (350bp) ok

September, 3rd

Checking the insert of promoters

We ligated promoters into death vector, and transforned into Top 10. Our transformation worked, but it was hard to say with the result of yesterday if we had the good insert. Moreover, it is possible that we inverted Pupp and Pspac. So we are going to make a new single colony PCR with the primers of promoters (we used the same single colonies than yesterday).

We also want to PCR again all promoters (Pspac, Pxyl, Pupp and Ppac) from plasmids to have more.

Picture of the gel with the different promoters

Gel5.gif


promoter colony primers name
Pspac 1 Pspac primers A
Pspac 1 Pupp primers B
Pspac 2 Pspac primers C
Pspac 2 Pupp primers D
Pupp 1 Pupp primers E
Pupp 1 Pspac primers F
Pupp 3 Pupp primers G
Pupp 3 Pspac primers H

- Single colony PCR : add 10μL of SDW, 5μL of MM, 1μL + 1μL of primers, 3μL of cells

- Gel

  • lane 3 : hyperladderI
  • lane 4 : Pspac (colony1) with Pspac primers
  • lane 5 : Pspac (colony1) with Pupp primers
  • lane 6 : Pspac (colony2) with Pspac primers
  • lane 7 : Pspac (colony2) with Pupp primers
  • lane 8 : Pupp (colony1) with Pupp primers
  • lane 9 : Pupp (colony1) with Pspac primers
  • lane 10 : Pupp (colony3) with Pupp primers
  • lane 11 : Pupp (colony3) with Pspac primers
  • lane 12 : HyperladderI
Gel4.gif

- Results

promoter colony primers observation Conclusion
Pspac 1 Pspac primers nothing it is in fact Pupp
Pspac 1 Pupp primers band (about 280bp) Pupp OK
Pspac 2 Pspac primers nothing it is in fact Pupp
Pspac 2 Pupp primers band (about 280bp) Pupp OK
Pupp 1 Pupp primers nothing it is in fact Pspac
Pupp 1 Pspac primers band (about 180bp) Pspac OK
Pupp 3 Pupp primers nothing it is in fact Pspac
Pupp 3 Pspac primers band (about 180bp) Pspac OK

Make some stock of our new biobricks

  • Pupp (colony1) into the death vector, transformed into TOP10
  • Pspac (colony1) into the death vector, transformed into TOP10
  • agrD (colony5) into the death vector, transformed into TOP10

- Grow this single colony into 10mL of LB (Cm35)


Transformation of new "biobricks"

- transform into E.coli :

  • agrA
  • agrB
  • agrC
  • Pxyl

September, 4th

Results of new "biobricks"transformation

- Nothing on our plate, except for the control plate.

New attempt of new "biobricks" transformation

- transform into E.coli these ligated products:

  • agrA
  • agrB
  • agrC
  • Pxyl

September, 7th

New PCR

- New stocks of Master Mix

- PCR agrA, agrB, Pxyl, Pspac, Ppac and Pupp

September, 8th

Check product of PCR from yesterday

  • Lane3 : Hyperladder I
  • Lane4 : agrA
  • Lane5 : agrB
  • Lane6 : Pxyl
  • Lane7 : Pspac
  • Lane8 : Ppac
  • Lane9 : Pupp
  • Lane10 Hyperladder IV
Ge0809pcr.gif
  • Results : everything is ok

Check transformation from 03/09

After several days of incubation, we have a few colonies on our transformed plates (agrA, B and C).

  • Single colony PCR

- Add 13μL of cells diluted into SDW, 5μL of MM, 1μL of VF and 1μL of VR

  • Gel

September, 10th

PCR of GFP+RBS and Promoter+RBS

- PCR

- Run a 1.2% agarose gel with 1μL of sample

  • Lane 3 : HyperladderI
  • Lane 4 : GFP + RBS 1A
  • Lane 5 : GFP + RBS1B
  • Lane 6 : GFP + RBS 2A
  • Lane 7 : GFP + RBS 2B
  • Lane 8 : Pupp + RBS 1
  • Lane 9 : Pupp + RBS 2
  • Lane 10: HyperladderIV
  • Result
Gel10091pcr.gif

RBS screening

  • 5 colonies from chemical transformation + 6 colonies from electroporation transformation for RBS S
  • 5 colonies from chemical transformation + 6 colonies from electroporation transformation for RBS W

- PCR : 11μL of SDW + 5μL of MM + 1+1μL of primers (RBS detect + VR) + 2μL of cells (program iGEM34)

- Gel1

  • Lane2 : RBSS1
  • Lane3 : RBS S2
  • Lane4 : RBS S3
  • Lane5 : RBS S4
  • Lane6 : RBS S5
  • Lane7 : RBS S6
  • Lane8 : HyperladderIV
  • Lane9 : RBS S7
  • Lane10 : RBS S8
  • Lane11 : RBS S9
  • Lane12 : RBS S10
  • Lane13 : RBS S6 with VF and VR primers
  • Lane14 : RBS S11

- Gel2

  • Lane2 : RBSW1
  • Lane3 : RBS W2
  • Lane4 : RBS W3
  • Lane5 : RBS W4
  • Lane6 : RBS W5
  • Lane7 : RBS W6
  • Lane8 : HyperladderIV
  • Lane9 : RBS W7
  • Lane10 : RBS W8
  • Lane11 : RBS W9
  • Lane12 : RBS W10
  • Lane13 : RBS W6 with VF and VR primers
  • Lane14 : RBS W11
  • Result
Gel10092pcr.gif

- Nothing, except for the PCR with VF and VR primers, either our primers are not right, either we have no insert. But the gel is not good enough to see very well, we will try to run a new gel.

September, 11th

RBS screening

- We run our PCR products from yesterday on a new 1.8% agarose gel

- Gel1

  • Lane2 : RBSS1
  • Lane3 : RBS S2
  • Lane4 : RBS S3
  • Lane5 : RBS S4
  • Lane6 : RBS S5
  • Lane7 : RBS S6
  • Lane8 : HyperladderIV
  • Lane9 : RBS S7
  • Lane10 : RBS S8
  • Lane11 : RBS S9
  • Lane12 : RBS S10
  • Lane13 : RBS S6 with VF and VR primers
  • Lane14 : RBS S11

- Gel2

  • Lane2 : RBSW1
  • Lane3 : RBS W2
  • Lane4 : RBS W3
  • Lane5 : RBS W4
  • Lane6 : RBS W5
  • Lane7 : RBS W6
  • Lane8 : HyperladderIV
  • Lane9 : RBS W7
  • Lane10 : RBS W8
  • Lane11 : RBS W9
  • Lane12 : RBS W10
  • Lane13 : RBS W6 with VF and VR primers
  • Lane14 : RBS W11
  • Result
Gel11092pcr.gif

- Nothing, except for the PCR with VF and VR primers, either our primers are not right, either we have no insert.

RBS screning but single digest

- Grow some colonies of Top10 transformed with RBS into 10mL of LB with antibiotic

We want to check our transformation with single digest. If we have self ligation in our transformation, we will loose the XbaI cutting site.

Backbone for ligation

- New pellets in 600μL of SDW

- Plasmid miniprep

September, 12th

RBS screening (single digest)

- Plasmid miniprep 6 colonies of RBS S and 6 colonies of RBS W (without endo wash buffer)

- Nanodrop

product concentration (ng/μL) 260/280 quantity of DNA to add to have about 300ng (μL) added SDW for single digest (μL)
RBS W1 57.1 1.57 6 11
RBS W3 54.1 1.53 6 11
RBS W5 15.1 1.85 17 0
RBS W 7 21.8 1.66 15 2
RBS W9 21.8 1.78 15 2
RBS W11 13.8 1.73 17 0
RBS S2 19.5 1.7 15 2
RBS S4 82.13 2.57 4 13
RBS S6 44.7 1.64 7 10
RBS S8 104.0 1.48 3 14
RBS S10 13.1 1.82 17 0
RBS S11 20.1 1.73 15 2

- Single digest : with EcoRI and XbaI, add SDW and DNA (according to the previous table, 300mg of DNA), 2μL of fast digest buffer, and 1μL of enzyme

- Gel1

  • Lane2 : HyperladderI
  • Lane3 : RBS W1 cut with EcoRI
  • Lane4 : RBS W1 cut with XbaI
  • Lane5 : RBS W3 cut with EcoRI
  • Lane6 : RBS W3 cut with XbaI
  • Lane7 : RBS W7 cut with EcoRI
  • Lane8 : RBS W7 cut with XbaI
  • Lane9 : RBS W9 cut with EcoRI
  • Lane10 : RBS W9 cut with XbaI
  • Lane11 : RBS W9 uncut
  • Lane12 : supercoiled ladder


- Gel2

  • Lane2 : HyperladderI
  • Lane3 : RBS S4 cut with EcoRI
  • Lane4 : RBS S4 cut with XbaI
  • Lane5 : RBS S6 cut with EcoRI
  • Lane6 : RBS S6 cut with XbaI
  • Lane7 : RBS S8 cut with EcoRI
  • Lane8 : RBS S8 cut with XbaI
  • Lane9 : RBS S11 cut with EcoRI
  • Lane10 : RBS S11 cut with XbaI
  • Lane11 : RBS S4 uncut
  • Lane12 : supercoiled ladder
  • Result
Gel21092pcr.gif

The size of our plasmid is about 3000bp (ok on the gel)

  • RBS W

- W1 with EcoRI : cut

- W1 with XbaI : uncut, self ligation

- W3 with EcoRI : cut

- W3 with XbaI : uncut, self ligation

- W7 with EcoRI : impossible to see

- W7 with XbaI : uncut, self ligation

- W9 with EcoRI : cut

- W9 with XbaI : uncut, self ligation

  • RBS S

- S4 with EcoRI : cut

- S4 with XbaI : uncut, self ligation

- S6 with EcoRI : cut

- S6 with XbaI : 2 band, this plasmid is partially cut!!! Transformation with RBS S

- S8 with EcoRI : cut

- S8 with XbaI : uncut, self ligation

- S11 with EcoRI : cut

- S11 with XbaI : uncut, self ligation

Double check of RBS S6 and stock

- Grow RBS S6 in LB with Cm35

Check more RBS W

- Grow RBS W2, 4, 6, 8, 10 in 10mL of LB with antibiotic

Check PCR products

- Gel (2μL of each product)

  • Lane1 : λ ladder
  • Lane2 : agrA
  • Lane3 : agrB
  • Lane4 : agrC
  • Lane5 : rep
  • Lane6 : pSB4C5 1
  • Lane7 : pSB4C5 2
  • Lane8 : Pxyl
  • Lane9 : Ppac
  • Lane10 : RBS S
  • Lane11 : RBS W
  • Lane12 : HyperladderI
  • Results
Gel21091pcr.gif

- agr B : 2 bands?

- agrC : ok

- rep : small band but good size

- backbones : ok

- promoters : ok

- RBS : nothing

September, 13th

Grow RBS S6

- Put the 10mL of LB with RBS S6 from yesterday into 200mL of LB with antibiotic

- Incubate at 37°C with shaking

RBS W screening

- Plasmid miniprep of RBS W2, 4, 6, 8, 10 9witouh endo wash buffer)

- Nanodrop

product concentration (ng/μL) 260/280 quantity of DNA to add to have about 300ng (μL) added SDW for single digest (μL)
RBS W2 42.4 1.62 8 9
RBS W4 35.1 1.61 10 7
RBS W6 41.0 1.67 8 9
RBS W8 72.8 1.61 5 12
RBS W10 51.0 1.60 6 11

- Single digest with EcoRI and XbaI

- Gel1

  • Lane2 : HyperladderI
  • Lane3 : RBS W2 cut with EcoRI
  • Lane4 : RBS W2 cut with XbaI
  • Lane5 : RBS W4 cut with EcoRI
  • Lane6 : RBS W4 cut with XbaI
  • Lane7 : RBS W5 cut with EcoRI
  • Lane8 : RBS W5 cut with XbaI
  • Lane9 : RBS W6 cut with EcoRI
  • Lane10 : RBS W6 cut with XbaI
  • Lane11 : RBS W8 uncut
  • Lane12 : supercoiled ladder


- Gel2

  • Lane2 : HyperladderI
  • Lane3 : RBS W8 cut with EcoRI
  • Lane4 : RBS W8 cut with XbaI
  • Lane5 : RBS W10 cut with EcoRI
  • Lane6 : RBS W10 cut with XbaI
  • Lane7 : RBS W11 cut with EcoRI
  • Lane8 : RBS W11 cut with XbaI
  • Lane9 : RBS W8 uncut
  • Lane10 : supercoiled ladder
  • Result
Gel31091pcr.gif

- W2 with EcoRI : cut

- W2 with XbaI : uncut, self ligation

- W4 with EcoRI : cut

- W4 with XbaI : uncut, self ligation

- W5 with EcoRI : cut

- W5 with XbaI : uncut, self ligation

- W6 with EcoRI : cut

- W6 with XbaI : cut (2 bands), transformation ok for RBS W6

- W8 with EcoRI : impossible to see

- W8 with XbaI : impossible to see

- W10 with EcoRI : cut

- W10 with XbaI : maybe cut, it seems to be 2 bands, but quite difficult to see

- W11 with EcoRI : cut

- W11 with XbaI : uncut, self ligation

Double check of RBS W6 and stock

- Grow RBS W6 in 10mL of LB with antibiotic

September, 14th

RBS S6 and RBS W6

- Put the 10mL of LB with OBS W6 in 200mL of LB with antibiotic

- Aliquot the 200mL of LB with RBS S6, spin, throw out the supernatant and freeze the pellet